• learning and development
    当AI不断取代各种职位的时候,HR岗位反而增长约6%,为什么?! NACSHR核心摘要:AI大规模进入企业之后,HR会不会成为最先消失的部门?Josh Bersin最新分析给出了完全不同的答案。基于Lightcast职位数据,过去约20年HR相关岗位年复合增长约1.2%,而AI发展最迅速的最近24个月,HR岗位反而增长约6%。真正减少的,是HR Assistant、Recruiting Coordinator、Training Administrator等行政和流程型工作;增加价值的,则是HRBP、招聘判断、People Analytics、复杂员工服务和工作设计。美国BLS也预计,2024–2034年全部职业增长约3%,HR Specialists增长6%,L&D Specialists增长11%。 所以AI没有让HR消失,而是在重新划分HR工作的价值:流程被AI接管,人必须向判断、咨询、数据和业务问题上移。你觉得呢 过去两年,几乎所有关于AI与人力资源的讨论,最后都会落到一个问题:当AI能够筛选简历、回答员工问题、生成培训内容、分析人才数据,甚至开始参与绩效管理和组织决策之后,企业还需要这么多HR吗? 从直觉上看,HR似乎应该成为最先被AI压缩的职能之一。但Josh Bersin最近的一组观察,给出了一个看起来有些反常的答案:AI投入越来越多,美国HR岗位不仅没有明显消失,最近24个月反而增长约6%。 这并不意味着AI没有影响HR。恰恰相反,真正发生的变化可能比“裁掉多少HR”更深刻——AI正在重新定义什么样的HR工作值得由人来完成。 HR岗位没有消失,但HR内部的工作正在重新分配 Josh Bersin引用Lightcast招聘数据指出,过去约20年,HR相关职位保持约1.2%的年复合增长;而在生成式AI快速普及的最近24个月,HR岗位增长反而达到约6%。 这与很多人此前的预期完全不同。 过去企业部署HR系统,往往意味着流程自动化;今天部署生成式AI和Agent,更进一步意味着大量知识型、事务型工作也可以被机器处理。因此,一个自然的推论是:HR部门应该需要更少的人。 但Bersin观察到,企业真正做的并不是简单“删除HR岗位”,而是在重新组合工作。 HR Assistant、Recruiting Coordinator、Training Administrator等大量依赖流程、协调和信息处理的角色,确实正在受到自动化影响。但与此同时,企业对员工关系、人才判断、组织设计、技能发展、领导力、数据分析以及业务咨询等能力的需求并没有减少。 所以真正消失的,往往不是整个Job,而是Job里面的一部分Tasks。这可能是理解AI与就业关系最重要的区别之一。 AI首先淘汰的是任务,而不是职业名称 传统讨论经常把问题简化成:“AI会不会取代HR?”,但企业实际上并不是按照职位名称决定哪些工作交给AI。 AI不会首先判断:“这个人是HR,所以我要取代他。” AI取代的是更具体的任务:整理信息、回答标准问题、安排会议、生成文档、总结数据、制作初步报告、匹配简历、生成培训材料。 一个HR岗位可能包含20项不同工作,其中10项可以被AI明显加速,5项可以部分自动化,而另外5项仍然需要人的判断。 于是企业面临的并不是简单的“要不要这个岗位”,而是:剩下来的时间,HR应该拿来做什么? 如果AI让一名招聘人员减少大量简历筛选和面试安排工作,那么他的价值就必须转向人才判断、Candidate Experience、Hiring Manager咨询以及复杂人才市场分析。 如果AI可以自动回答大量福利和政策问题,那么员工服务团队就必须把更多精力放到复杂员工关系、特殊案例和管理者支持。 如果AI可以迅速生成培训课程,那么L&D真正的价值就不再是“制作多少门课”,而是判断企业需要什么能力,以及如何真正推动员工能力改变。 这其实是一场HR工作的价值迁移。 事务型HR正在减少,但专业型HR正在变得更重要 Josh Bersin说传统HR行政和流程型工作可能仍然占到HR岗位的30%—40%。这部分恰恰也是AI最容易产生效率提升的地方。 例如,在Walmart、Standard Chartered等企业,大量基础员工服务、Onboarding和Benefits问答可以通过技术处理,HR人员则可以转向更加复杂的员工绩效、家庭需求和员工关系问题。 在Travelers、Polestar等企业,L&D团队过去可能需要数周甚至数月开发一门课程,现在可以借助AI快速生成视频、Simulation和即时学习支持。 在招聘领域,排期、沟通和初步筛选越来越自动化,但企业同时越来越重视候选人真实性、人才质量、面试判断和面对面互动。 People Analytics同样如此。过去大量时间消耗在Survey、Benchmark和报表制作上,现在HR分析人员必须更直接地回答业务问题:为什么关键人才离职?哪些团队的生产力正在下降?AI正在如何改变岗位技能?企业应该重新配置哪些人才? 所以我们看到的不是HR价值下降,而是低价值HR工作被不断剥离之后,剩余HR工作的价值门槛正在提高。 HRBP可能是这一轮变化最典型的岗位 Josh Bersin特别提到Panasonic、Accenture等企业正在重新定义HRBP。过去很多企业所谓的HRBP,实际上仍然承担大量流程协调、政策解释、员工事务和内部资源对接工作。 AI和HR平台逐渐接管这些基础任务之后,一个真正的HRBP应该越来越像内部管理顾问。 他必须理解业务战略、组织能力、领导团队、人才结构和成本效率,并能够和业务负责人一起回答: 我们为什么招不到这些人才? 哪些岗位应该被AI重新设计? 哪些团队应该增加Headcount,哪些应该减少? 未来两年真正需要什么技能? 组织架构是否仍然适合当前业务? 这类工作并不会因为AI而减少。 相反,企业拥有越多AI工具,管理者面对的组织问题反而可能越复杂。 这也是为什么AI时代一个看似矛盾的现象开始出现:企业越来越自动化,但同时越来越需要能够处理复杂人才和组织问题的人。 AI提高效率,并不必然意味着Headcount同比例下降 这也是Bersin这篇文章最值得企业管理者思考的地方。很多AI商业案例仍然采用一个非常传统的ROI公式: “这套AI工具可以节省多少人工时间,因此可以减少多少人。” 但这种计算方式忽略了一个重要事实。知识工作与流水线生产并不完全一样。 如果AI让HR节省30%的时间,企业不一定会马上减少30%的HR人员。 企业可能选择让HR处理更多复杂问题,提高服务质量,加快招聘,提高管理者效率,推动技能转型,或者承担过去没有能力开展的组织项目。 换句话说:Productivity Gain并不自动等于Headcount Reduction。 它也可能意味着Capability Expansion。 这也是为什么我们会看到AI使用快速增长的同时,部分知识型职业仍然保持就业增长。 技术减少了一部分工作,但同时提高了组织能够解决问题的上限。 对HR而言,真正值得担心的不是岗位消失,而是价值停留在流程层 从NACSHR的角度看,Josh Bersin的观察并不能简单理解为“HR是安全的”。 恰恰相反。 它释放出的职业信号其实非常明确。 如果一个HR的核心价值仍然来自录入数据、安排面试、整理报表、回答标准问题、制作培训材料或者执行固定流程,那么AI对这个岗位的冲击几乎是确定的。 真正有增长空间的,是那些能够把AI转化成更高业务价值的人。 未来HR越来越需要理解业务、判断人才、设计组织、处理复杂员工问题、推动领导力发展、进行Workforce Planning,并重新设计Human + AI共同工作的方式。 换句话说,未来企业衡量HR价值的方式可能会发生变化。 过去是:你完成了多少HR流程? 未来可能是: 你帮助组织解决了什么问题? HR不会消失,但“只会做HR流程”的HR正在失去保护层 “HR岗位最近24个月增长约6%”是一个很容易传播的数据。 但如果只记住这个数字,反而会错过这篇文章真正重要的部分。 Josh Bersin真正描述的并不是“AI无法取代HR”。 而是一个更复杂的现实: AI正在大量取代HR工作中的低复杂度任务,同时把HR推向更复杂、更专业、更接近业务的位置。 Job还存在,但Tasks已经变化。 岗位数量可能增长,但岗位要求也在提高。 HR团队仍然存在,但每一个HR需要创造的价值正在重新被定义。 因此,AI时代真正的问题已经不再是:“未来企业还需不需要HR?” 而是:“当AI可以完成大量传统HR工作之后,企业为什么还需要你?” 能够回答这个问题的人,可能不仅不会被AI淘汰,反而会进入一个价值更高的HR时代。 NACSHR认为,这才是“HR岗位仍在增长”这组数据背后,真正值得全球HR专业人士关注的信号。
    learning and development
    2026年08月13日
  • learning and development
    How to Build Your HR Technology Stack for 2024 In the AI age, you should use HR technology to ensure seamless integration and compatibility with your overall HR strategy for 2024. These are what Beqom is aiming for. Jan.17,2024 As organizations navigate the complexities of the evolving workforce in 2024, the strategic use of technology in Human Resources (HR) has become critical. This blog explores the crucial role of HR systems to deliver on corporate objectives, automate and streamline processes, improve the employee user experience, and reduce the administrative burden on HR. We also take a look at essential criteria for HR when evaluating technology solutions and delve into the nuanced landscape of trying to rely on HR suites versus a best-of-breed approach. What is an HR tech stack? The term "HR tech stack" refers to the comprehensive suite of tools and software applications that HR professionals use to manage various aspects of human resources. Just as a chef carefully selects and organizes different ingredients and methods to create a masterpiece, HR leaders curate and integrate diverse solutions to optimize HR processes, enhance employee engagement, and contribute strategically to business success. An HR tech stack typically includes a combination of software for recruitment, onboarding, performance management, learning and development, employee engagement, compensation management, and more. These tools work synergistically to streamline HR workflows, drive efficiency, and enable data-driven decision-making. The selection of tools depends on the unique needs and objectives of the organization, reflecting its high-level philosophy for HR technology adoption. The evolution of HR tech stack in modern businesses The journey of HR tech stacks has undergone a significant evolution in tandem with the changing of the modern workplace. In the early stages, HR systems primarily focused on automating administrative tasks and maintaining employee records. However, as organizations recognized the strategic importance of HR in achieving business objectives, the HR tech stack evolved into a dynamic ecosystem designed to address complex challenges and leverage opportunities. Key phases in the evolution have included: Automation of administrative tasks Early 2000s: The initial phase saw the adoption of HR information systems (HRIS) to automate routine administrative tasks, such as payroll processing and time tracking. Basic Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) emerged to simplify recruitment processes. Introduction of integrated suites Mid-2000s to early 2010s: Integrated HR suites gained prominence, offering a unified platform for various HR functions. These suites aimed to streamline processes and enhance data consistency by providing a centralized platform for HR activities. Focus on employee experience and engagement Late 2010s: With the increasing emphasis on the employee experience, HR tech stacks expanded to include tools for talent management (recruiting, onboarding, learning, etc.), compensation and benefits, performance management, and employee engagement. Mobile applications and self-service portals became integral to fostering a positive workplace culture. Rise of specialized best-of-breed solutions Present day: The current phase witnesses a shift towards specialized best-of-breed software. Businesses are recognizing the value of choosing tools that excel in specific HR functions, providing depth and flexibility in their HR tech stacks, while delivering an improved employee experience. Significance of the evolution The evolution of HR tech stacks mirrors the broader transformation in HR's role—from a predominantly administrative function to a strategic partner driving company success. Modern HR tech stacks are not just about automation; they represent a strategic investment in technologies that empower HR professionals to make informed decisions, enhance employee engagement, and contribute meaningfully to achieving business objectives. Crafting a high-level philosophy for HR technology As organizations embark on the journey of leveraging technology in their Human Resources (HR) functions in 2024, it's helpful first to establish a high-level philosophy to guide your choices. As with most business decisions, it’s best to start with the "why" and articulate the overarching goals HR seeks to achieve for the company. Aim for strategic alignment Why do it? Your high-level systems philosophy must align seamlessly with the organization's overall strategic objectives. HR digital solutions should not be implemented in isolation but as a strategic enabler, contributing to the achievement of broader business goals like diversity, profit margin, market share, and so on. How to do it. HR leaders should collaboratively engage with organizational leadership to understand key business objectives and challenges. The technology philosophy should then be crafted to align with and support these goals. Enhance the employee experience Why do it? A key focus of HR technology should be on enhancing the overall employee experience. By delivering value to employees, providing user-friendly interfaces, fostering collaboration, and enabling self-service capabilities, HR can create an environment where employees thrive. How to do it. Conducting regular employee feedback surveys, analyzing pain points in HR processes, and understanding employee needs will inform the technology approach. The goal is to implement solutions that make work more meaningful and enjoyable for employees. Drive efficiency and agility Why do it? HR technology should be a catalyst for operational efficiency and agility. By automating repetitive tasks, streamlining workflows, and providing real-time insights, HR contributes to the organization's ability to adapt swiftly to changing market dynamics. How to do it. Assessing current HR processes, identifying bottlenecks, and evaluating the capability and adaptability of existing systems will guide the decision-making process. The aim is to implement an HR platform that not only addresses current needs but also scales as the organization evolves. Enable data-driven decision-making Why do it? A high-level philosophy should emphasize the importance of leveraging data for informed decision-making. HR technology should provide the tools and analytics necessary to transform raw data into actionable insights, empowering HR professionals to make strategic decisions. How to do it. Assessing the company's data maturity, identifying critical HR metrics, and understanding the capabilities of offerings in the market to support strategic decision-making at all levels will guide the choice of technology that aligns with this philosophy. Cultivate a culture of continuous improvement Why do it? The philosophy behind HR technology should embrace a culture of continuous improvement. Solutions should not be static but evolve to meet changing organizational needs, staying abreast of industry trends and workplace regulations, and driving innovation. How to do it. Regularly evaluating the effectiveness of existing technology, staying informed about emerging HR tech trends, and fostering a culture of innovation within the HR team contribute to a philosophy that embraces ongoing improvement. In essence, the high-level philosophy behind the HR tech stack should be a strategic roadmap, guiding the business towards success. It is the articulation of what HR aims to achieve and why technology is a critical enabler in achieving those objectives. Crafting this philosophy involves aligning with corporate goals, prioritizing employees, driving efficiency and agility, leveraging data, and fostering a culture of continuous improvement. As companies embark on the transformative journey of HR technology adoption, a well-defined and thoughtfully considered high-level philosophy will serve as the North Star, ensuring that technology becomes a powerful ally in achieving organizational excellence. The growing importance of technology in HR As Josh Bersin has framed it, we are now entering a post industrial economy. The industrial revolution over the last 150 years has created massive amounts of automation and productivity-enhancing advancements. The result is that employees no longer are just replaceable commodities, needed for menial tasks. They are more skilled and specialized than ever before, and that trend is only going to continue with the blossoming of artificial intelligence. Now, says Bersin, “every company is in the people business.”  HR is more important than ever, and the HR tech stack plays a key role in shaping today’s high performing organization in many ways, including: Efficiency and productivity In the fast-paced business environment of 2024, efficiency is key. Technology enables HR professionals to automate repetitive tasks and streamline complex processes. Whether in recruiting (resume screening, scheduling interviews, managing employee records), compensation (salary planning, merit increases, pay equity) or performance management (goal-setting, collecting feedback, performance reviews)—to name a few examples—the use of technology not only saves time but also allows HR teams to focus on strategic initiatives that contribute to the overall productivity of the organization. Data-driven decision-making Technology provides HR with tools to collect, analyze, and interpret data, and to make predictions. This data-driven approach enables HR professionals to make informed decisions regarding talent acquisition, employee engagement, compensation strategy, and workforce planning. Harnessing the power of workforce analytics can lead to more effective strategies and better outcomes for the business. Remote work and collaboration With the rise of remote work, HR technology facilitates seamless collaboration between dispersed teams. Virtual onboarding processes, digital communication tools, feedback platforms, self-service tools, and remotely administered systems are among the essential components that enable HR to adapt to the changing dynamics of the modern workplace. Impact of technology on different areas of HR Virtually every aspect of HR can be improved and accelerated through the use of digital solutions. It is up to HR leaders to determine what areas can have the most impact on the organization’s success and prioritize accordingly. Recruitment and talent acquisition Technology streamlines the recruitment process by leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) for resume screening and predictive analytics for identifying top talent. Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) automate the hiring pipeline, reducing time-to-fill and ensuring a more efficient recruitment process. Learning and development HR software facilitates personalized learning experiences through e-learning platforms and Learning Management Systems (LMS). This not only enhances employee skills but also ensures that training programs align with organizational goals and industry trends. Compensation management and pay equity Technology can play a pivotal role in transforming compensation management, which is a critical core function. These solutions empower HR professionals to create transparent pay structures, conduct market analysis, design flexible compensation strategies, support data-driven pay decisions at all levels, and administer rewards efficiently. Advanced pay equity tools can ensure ongoing fair pay and legal compliance. Collaboration and coaching Integrated collaboration platforms facilitate seamless communication among dispersed teams, enhancing the employee experience and contributing to increased productivity. Support for manager coaching takes collaboration one step further and aids in employee-manager alignment. Goal-setting and tracking Software provides automation for setting and tracking individual and team goals, speeding up the cascading of high level goals throughout the organization, fostering real-time evaluation and progress tracking, and promoting a more dynamic performance management process. Continuous feedback and recognition Automated feedback and recognition tools contribute to a positive workplace culture by ensuring timely acknowledgment of employee achievements, fostering a sense of appreciation and motivation, as well as supporting continuous improvement. 360-degree feedback Performance management tools enable the automation of 360-degree feedback processes, providing a holistic view of employee performance from various perspectives within the enterprise. Performance appraisal and calibration Automation in performance appraisal processes, including calibration features, ensures consistency and fairness in evaluating employee performance across the organization, and saves enormous amounts of time. Impact on the business, employees, and HR staff HR technology has something to benefit everyone in the organization. Business impact Implementing HR technology positively affects the bottom line. Improved efficiency, better talent management, and data-driven decision-making contribute to overall business success. The adaptability of HR tech to changing market demands ensures that businesses stay competitive and agile, and attract and retain needed talent. Employee experience From recruitment to retirement, HR technology enhances the employee experience. Self-service portals, mobile applications, and digital communication tools empower employees, providing them with the tools they need to thrive in the workplace. This, in turn, contributes to a positive workplace culture, motivation, productivity, and loyalty. HR department and staff HR professionals benefit from technology by automating administrative tasks, allowing them to focus on strategic HR functions. Access to real-time data also equips HR staff with the insights needed to make informed decisions. This shift from transactional to strategic roles enhances the value HR brings to the organization. Risks of not embracing technology in HR Conversely, failure to keep up with the advances in HR technology can put your company at a competitive disadvantage. Organizations that fail to embrace HR digital solutions risk falling behind competitors who leverage these tools for strategic advantage. The ability to attract and retain top talent often hinges on the adoption of modern HR practices and technology. Employees want to work for a company with efficient processes, and increasingly, for companies that practice transparency and workplace equity. Manual processes are prone to errors and inefficiencies, both of which are costly. Without the aid of technology, HR departments may struggle with accuracy in record-keeping, compliance issues, and inefficient workflows, hindering the overall effectiveness of HR operations. Building a tech stack for HR So how to best approach technology adoption for HR? Assess organizational needs. Before implementing an HR solution, HR executives should conduct a thorough assessment of the organization's needs. Understanding specific pain points, goals, and desired outcomes is essential for choosing the right solutions. What are the company’s objectives and what would be needed to accomplish them? Identify critical areas. These are areas where you can gain the most strategic benefit, and where you therefore do not want to compromise on functionality. What is mission critical, what is core to realizing your strategy and achieving your goals? In other words, what is most worthy of investment? Consider integration and scalability. A well-rounded tech stack should be easily integrable with existing systems and scalable to accommodate future growth. Seamless integration ensures data consistency and avoids silos, while scalability future-proofs the technology against evolving organizational needs. Criteria for evaluating HR technology solutions Here are some key areas to consider when evaluating technology solutions. Functional coverage First and foremost, technology solutions should be able to do what you need done. You should not have to compromise on your strategy to conform to system limitations. If a solution cannot really handle your needs, scan the market to see if there is an alternative that is a better fit for your needs. Integration capabilities Seamless integration with existing systems is crucial for data consistency and efficient workflows. HR professionals should prioritize technology solutions that support interoperability. Scalability and global compatibility Large organizations must choose solutions that are scalable to accommodate their size and adaptable to meet global complexities and diverse compliance requirements. Global compatibility supports consistency in HR practices across different regions. User experience and accessibility A user-friendly interface and accessibility across devices are critical considerations. HR technology should be intuitive for users globally, promoting widespread adoption and engagement. And remember that part of the user experience is delivering real value to the end users. Data security and compliance Given the sensitivity of HR data, security features and compliance with data protection regulations should be paramount. Robust security measures safeguard against data breaches and ensure confidentiality. Vendor expertise and support Every solution has people behind it who create, implement, update, and support it. Even the most intuitive systems need support to keep the technology improving and advancing, look for expertise and a commitment to innovation. Comparing HR suites and best-of-breed solutions It is often tempting to try to rely on your core HR suite to handle most or all of your HR software needs. However, the benefit of a single source supplier is limited compared to the possible benefits of a best-of-breed approach. Limitations of HR suites Some of the common problems encountered when trying to stretch an HR suite to cover every need include: Lack of specialization. Comprehensive HR suites often provide a generalist approach, attempting to cover a broad spectrum of HR functions. While this may be suitable for some organizations, it can result in a lack of depth for specialized functions like compensation management and performance management. Slower innovation. The sheer size and complexity of comprehensive suites can sometimes lead to slower adaptation to emerging technologies and industry trends. The bureaucratic processes involved may hinder the swift integration of innovative solutions that could benefit the organization. Complex implementation. Implementing extensive HR suites can be intricate and resource-intensive, requiring substantial time and effort. The complexity of these systems may lead to challenges in user adoption and ongoing maintenance. Advantages of a best-of-breed HR tech approach What is driving companies to seek best-of-breed solutions within their HR tech stack? Some reasons include: Specialization. Best-of-breed solutions excel in specific HR functions, providing advanced features and customization options tailored to the organization's unique needs. This specialization ensures that each component of the HR tech stack is functionally rich and optimized for maximum efficiency. Faster innovation. Specialized providers often innovate more rapidly, adapting to industry trends and technological advancements with agility. This proactive approach allows organizations to stay at the forefront of HR technology, driving continuous improvement. Flexibility and integration. Best-of-breed solutions offer flexibility and can be seamlessly integrated with other systems. This allows organizations to build a tailored tech stack that aligns precisely with their requirements, avoiding the constraints of a one-size-fits-all solution. A best-of-breed HR technology success story One large multinational bank was facing an increasingly complex and competitive landscape including new non-traditional players, increasing regulation, artificial intelligence, and automation. These challenges made it crucial for them to attract, retain, and leverage their human capital to its fullest potential. They wanted to give employees and line managers a uniform and engaging experience, and establish a culture of continuous improvement, and so were seeking best of breed solutions for key HR processes to complement their core SAP HCM solution. beqom enabled crowdsourced real-time continuous feedback, regular check-ins, and agile goal setting, supporting managers in providing timely and helpful coaching. With pulse surveys, structured 360 feedback and insightful analytics, the solution measures the entire employee experience at every touchpoint. With beqom they can align personalized rewards with real-time performance data, as well as with feedback, skills, behavior, and goals, to provide meaningful and effective rewards. The bank was able to consolidate all compensation processes, including salary and promotion increases, short and long-term incentives, and cash awards, across more than 30 countries. And, their compensation budget can be continuously monitored as performance ratings are submitted and their cost impact calculated. All in all, it’s a real success story that shows the power of HR technology to transform an organization. Moving forward with your HR technology stack In today’s dynamic workplace, technology solutions will play a pivotal role in empowering HR professionals to deliver value for the organization. To find out how best-of-breed solutions can transform your HR processes and help you build a high-performing organization, take a positive first step and contact us at beqom. SOURCE Beqom
    learning and development
    2024年01月17日